West Nile Virus starts early in Georgia

Via Southwest Public Health District-- Georgia has already seen its first human case of West Nile Virus in Clayton County. This comes two months earlier than expected, and may be a sign that this year's mosquito season may be heavier than seasons prior.

West Nile is a mosquito-borne illness that is potentially dangerous. While 80 percent of those infected with West Nile show no symptoms, 20 percent have symptoms that include fever, headache, body aches, nausea, vomitting, swollen lymph glands, and/or rash," Dr. Jacqueline Grant told the Southwest Health District.

Grant is the health director for the Southwest District.

There is no specific treatment for West Nile Virus. The best protection is to avoid getting bitten said Grant.

You can reduce your risk of mosquito bites by taking several steps

• Avoid outdoor activity at dawn and dusk- when mosquitos are most active
• Use insect repellent
• Drain standing water
• Repair screens in windows and doors
• Cover exposed skin if you must be outside

More information about West Nile Virus can be found on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention here.

Mortality rates for preterm babies drops

Via @MarchofDimesGA-- Georgia and 34 other states have seen a two-year decline in preterm birth rates. The National Center for Health Statistics report found that, between 2006 and 2008, the preterm birth rate declined five percent among both non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic black mothers. Mothers of Hispanic descent also experienced a decline. You can find more information about the federal report here.

Three groups of women are at greatest risk for premature birth: women who have had a previous premature birth, women who are pregnant with twins, triplets or more, and women with certain uterine or cervical abnormalities.

A number of complications are more likely in premature babies including respiratory distress syndrome, anemia, apnea, or chronic lung disease.

There are several things that women can do to reduce the risk of a premature birth.  You can find more information here.